Orthoses are devices that are applied externally to the limb to provide support, correct deformity and relieve pain. They are often made from polypropylene which allows for alterations to be made should they be required (Sportstek 2008).
Workplace solutions and adjustments:
The provision of an ankle, foot or knee orthoses may enable an individual to mobilise around the workplace more easily. For people who are required to perform a sporting activity as part of their work role, there are specific sporting orthoses that may be of benefit.
Ankle orthoses
These are also often known as ankle foot orthoses. They can be worn to provide general support to the ankle or to assist with stability during weight bearing and are able to be worn with a shoe. They are also often used to prevent foot drop.
Foot orthoses
These are specially designed inserts that can help support the foot, redistribute pressure through the whole foot, and provide shock absorption and/or postural adjustment. They can be purchased over the counter or made specifically to meet the individual’s needs.
Knee orthoses
These are specially designed to provide stabilisation to the knee with a variable limited range of movement. They are available in long and short versions which allow for them to be worn with work boots or other appropriate work garments.
(Better Health Channel 2006; Sportstek 2008; Ottobock 2008)
Relevant Links:
References:
Better Health Channel 2006, Foot Orthoses, Better Health Channel, Melbourne, viewed 4 April 2008, <http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Foot_orthoses?open>.
Ottobock 2008, Advantage II: The Knee Orthosis That Works to Your Advantage, Ottobock Pty Ltd., Sydney, viewed 4 April 2008, <http://www.ottobock.com.au/cps/rde/xchg/ob_au_en/hs.xsl/6300.html>.
Ottobock 2008, Ankle Foot Orthosis 28U9, Ottobock Pty Ltd., Sydney, viewed 4 April 2008, <http://www.ottobock.com.au/cps/rde/xchg/ob_au_en/hs.xsl/1449.html>.
Sportstek 2008, Dyna Ankle Dynamic Ankle Orthosis Prevent Ankle Joint Distortions, Sportstek, Melbourne, viewed 4 April 2008, <http://www.sportstek.net/dyna_ankle.htm>.